Materials

 

Materials

Exploring the Dynamic Transition from Aging to Additive Manufacturing: Investigating Microstructural Evolution of Metastable γ″ Precipitates in Inconel 625 through Coupled Phase‐Field Simulation
07/02/2025 - This study examines the transition from traditional aging to additive manufacturing in IN625 superalloy using phase‐field simulations, focusing on γ″ precipitate evolution under thermal cycles....
A Novel Sandwich Aluminum Foam Composite Reinforced with Steel Prepared by Arc Spraying
07/02/2025 - A novel method for manufacturing sandwich aluminum foam composite reinforced with steel is proposed. Molten steel onto the foam forms an aluminum foam/steel composite, with steel droplets filling...
Ontologies for FAIR Data in Additive Manufacturing: A Use Case‐Based Evaluation
07/02/2025 - An ontology‐based approach for generating findable, accessible, interoperable, reusable data in additive manufacturing is explored, focusing on powder bed fusion. The article highlights the...
Tailored Nickel Base Multilayer Systems with Adjusted Grain Size and Chemical Composition
07/02/2025 - Nickel base multilayer systems are fabricated with pulsed electrodeposition and adjusted according to grain size and copper content. The material is characterized with scanning electron microscopy in...
Extrusion Forming, Microstructure Evolution, and Mechanical Properties of Al Core Reinforced Mg Matrix Composites
06/02/2025 - Based on the composite extrusion process, Al core reinforced Mg matrix composites are prepared. The interface bonding of the composites is explored, and the microstructure is characterized. The...
Ontology‐Based Digital Infrastructure for Data‐Driven Glass Development
06/02/2025 - This work addresses the inefficiencies in traditional glass development by implementing an ontology‐based digital infrastructure coupled with a high‐throughput robotic melting system. The...
Anisotropic Electrical Transport in Mechanically Responsive Silver‐Coated Microparticle‐Gel Composites for Flowable Semiconducting Materials
09/02/2025 - A stimuli‐responsive soft semiconducting composite is prepared with silver microspheres dispersed in a viscoelastic copolymer gel. With an electric field arcing parallel to the applied flow rate,...
A Genetically Encoded Endogenous Antibody Recruitment Strategy for Innate Immune‐Mediated Killing of Cancer Cells
09/02/2025 - Antibody‐recruiting molecules (ARMs) can redirect endogenous antibodies to target cancer cells and induce killing; however, currently, they are limited by low antibody affinity. This study presents...
Biopolymeric Gels: Advancements in Sustainable Multifunctional Materials
09/02/2025 - Focusing on global sustainability, biopolymeric gels are gaining attention for eco‐friendly advantages over synthetic gels—renewable raw materials, energy‐efficient fabrication, and superior...
Thermal Transport in Chalcogenide‐Based Phase Change Materials: A Journey from Fundamental Physics to Device Engineering
09/02/2025 - Phase‐change materials (PCMs) are transforming reconfigurable photonics with their electrically tunable optical properties. This review examines the thermal challenges of scaling PCM devices to...
Machine Learning in Polymer Research
09/02/2025 - Artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated every aspect of science, including polymer research. Researchers from both fields need to collaborate to understand the challenges and opportunities of each...
A DNA Nanopatch‐Bacteriophage System Targeting Streptococcus Gallolyticus for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatment and Colorectal Cancer Prevention
09/02/2025 - Herein, this work constructs a novel DNA nanopatch (DNPs)‐modified bacteriophages (P‐Sg) therapeutic platform (DNPs@P) for precise, gut‐targeted therapy that potently reduces inflammation and...
Osteomimix: A Multidimensional Biomimetic Cascade Strategy for Bone Defect Repair
09/02/2025 - A multidimensional biomimetic cascade strategy for bone regeneration is developed by emulating the biomineralization cascade, hierarchical structure, and biological functions of bone tissue. The...
Atomic Layer Deposition Stabilizes Nanocrystals, Enabling Reliably High‐Performance Quantum Dot LEDs
09/02/2025 - Atomic layer deposition (ALD) of Al₂O₃ on ZnMgO nanocrystals eliminates aging‐induced performance variability in quantum dot light‐emitting diodes (QD‐LEDs). This scalable passivation...
Functional Biomaterials Derived from Protein Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation and Liquid‐to‐Solid Transition
09/02/2025 - Protein can undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and liquid‐to‐solid transition to form liquid condensates and solid aggregates. These phase transitions can be influenced by...
Zwitterionic Photosensitizer‐Assembled Nanocluster Produces Efficient Photogenerated Radicals via Autoionization for Superior Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy
09/02/2025 - This study presents a simple self‐assembly strategy to construct Type I photosensitizer nanocluster. Facile intermolecular photoinduced electron transfer within nanocluster forms photosensitizer...
Rare‐Earth Oxychlorides as Promoters of Ruthenium Toward High‐Performance Hydrogen Evolution Electrocatalysts for Alkaline Electrolyzers
09/02/2025 - The lamellar rare‐earth oxychlorides (REOCl) are innovatively used as promoters for ruthenium (Ru) as alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts. The [RE2O2] and [Cl] layers act as the...
A Rolling Light‐Driven Pneumatic Soft Actuator Based on Liquid–Gas Phase Change
09/02/2025 - A liquid–gas phase‐changing pneumatic actuator driven by optical light is introduced. By precisely controlling the light spot using a magnifying glass, the fiber actuator rolls on a horizontal...
Photoinduced Cleavage of Respiratory Syncytial Virus by Chiral Vanadium Trioxide Nanoparticles
09/02/2025 - Strongly chiral V2O3 NPs with optical responsiveness achieve targeted and precise cleavage of the RSV pre‐fusion protein through photoinduction, thereby inhibiting respiratory syncytial...
Modular Design of Lipopeptide‐Based Organ‐Specific Targeting (POST) Lipid Nanoparticles for Highly Efficient RNA Delivery
09/02/2025 - This study develops a library of lipopeptide‐based organ‐specific targeting (POST) lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). The POST LNPs, screened in vitro and in vivo, demonstrate high efficiency and...
Chiral Inorganic Nanomaterial‐Based Diagnosis and Treatments for Neurodegenerative Diseases
09/02/2025 - The basic principles of constructing chiral nanomaterials along with the latest research progress are comprehensively summarized and the challenges and future development of chiral nanomaterials for...